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Monday, October 1, 2012

Vol. 3: Found Objects - Arthur Custer

Found Objects No. 3 for Contrabass and Tape – Bertram Turetzky, Contrabass
Vol. 3: Found Objects
Arthur Custer
A Recorded Edition Of Serenus Corporation SRS 12045
1969

Here is a sample from an obscure avant grade album I picked up today. Enjoy the sealed minty fresh goodness.

The cover art is a reproduction of an engraving by Roger Vieillard titled "La Musique et la Danse".

Link here for Arthur Custer's biography.

Excerpt from the back cover: Serenus asked me to provide some notes to accompany this recording of four of my "found objects" pieces, and as I undertake to express my thoughts I discovered that I have been hanging onto some ideas that I'd never put into words before, and that there were other subliminal thoughts of which I became conscious at the same time. – Found Objects No. 5: The second aspect has to do with the relationship of the performer to the audience. The performer is a "player" in the theatrical as well as the musical sense. Because "Sight Music" is for players (note the title) rather than the instrument, certain actions are called for which are at times primarily visual and therefore dramatic. It is a piece to see as well and hear, a piece to entertain, an "entertainment" whose purposeful irony derives from the confluence of serious intentions and playful results.

Sunday, September 30, 2012

The Astromusical House Of Libra

The Look Of Love
The Astromusical House Of Libra
Sign Of The Statesmen Or Manager
Astrological Series Volume 1
Producer: Paul Robinson
Designer: Donald Brooks
Coiffures by Paul Mitchel for Henri Bendel
Booklet The Astrological Series/Volume 1 by Carroll Righter
GWP Records
1007 Astro Stereo
1969

A series of mood/easy listening LPs featuring Astrological Signs as the conceptual theme which is supported graphically by the work of popular fashion designers who dress the women posed for the cover art. Arranging credits are not to be found on the material.

Without A Song
What The World Needs Now Is Love
I Wish You Love (Que Reste-t-il De Nos Amours)
Love Theme Form "elvira Madigan"
I Say A Little Prayer
The Look Of Love
Love Theme From "Romeo And Juliet"
Young And Foolish 2:46
The Shadow Of Your Smile
A Man And A Woman
Here's That Rainy Day

The Moon And The Stars - Harry Arnold

Star Eyes

The Moon And The Stars
Harry Arnold And His Orchestra
Mercury Records 60088
1959

From the back cover: This Harry Arnold session was recorded monophonically and stereophonically by the orchestra in a Stockholm, Sweden, studio. Accent mikes utilized to augment the direct stereo right and left channel or the monaural channel included: Celeste – Neumann U 47; Harp – Newmann KM 54; Drums – B&O Fentone (ribbon); Piano – Neumann U 47; Bass and Guitar – RCA 44 BX; Violins – U 47; Cellos and Violas – Neumann KM 54

From Billboard, August 17, 1959: Delightfully orchestrated and performed mood music, with tunes keyed to stars, moon and the celestial scene. The Arnold group features strings and woodwinds in a slow, languorous beat, similar to that heard on earlier Jackie Gleason albums. Attractive listening, well recorded with the only drawback being the lack of name power in the overly competitive mood field.

Count Every Star
Moonlight In Vermont
Moonlight And Shadows
Star Eyes
Moon Over Miami
Stairway To The Stars
Stardust
Orchids In The Moonlight
When You Wish Upon A Star
Moonlight Becomes You
How High The Moon
Stars Fell On Alabama

Saturday, September 22, 2012

Jack Malmsten And His Mod Machine

Taste Of Honey
Jack Malmsten And His Mod Machine
Concert Recording
CR-E090

From the back cover: Frequency-divider circuits produce square-wave signals which are given different treatments to make different sounds. Half-octave filtering of the square-waves produces a hollow, woody Tibia tone. Even multiple square-waves are combined to yield a staircase wave form useful for complex tones including REED and STRING timbres.

Special memory circuits allow tones to linger and fade simulating bell sounds, space effects and instruments such as VIBRA HARP and CELESTA.

Other electronic sections control the attack of each tone with modulation possibilities ranging from short pizzicato sounds through emphatic tones like PIANO and HARPSICHORD to the gentle del ayed attack heard in ACCORDION and WIND INSTRUMENTS.

Timbre or tone quality is selected by tab switches which connect suitable formant filters. A series of control buttons are adjustable to pre-set desired timbre combinations to make quick tone changes. In addition to the usual keyboards with piano-type white and black keys, a sixty-one note control strip of roller switches is used to make rapid Glissando and Arpeggio effects.

Several loud speaker systems and amplifiers are pre-wired through selector switches which permit connecting of separate voices through independent acoustical systems. This gives impressive separation and acoustical modulation effects. Specified timbres can be wired direct to the recording system as well.

A side panel contains an independent set of material generators including a Gaussian (random) noise source, multiple impulse triggers, pulse generators, triggered resonant circuits and repeti- tion generators. These are used to produce random rhythm textures and the sounds of percussion instruments. Another control strip switches in rhythm patterns. This uses a multi-programmed ring counter to generate control pulses for rhythmic percussion sounds and programmed modulation channels for musical sounds.

What this all boils down to is some of the finest electronic music imaginable played on a Thomas Celebrity Organ.


Man And Woman
Tiptoe Through The Night
Stompin' At The Savoy
Cheek To Cheek
Taste Of Honey
Dark Town Stutters Ball
Carol Of The Bells
Walk Through The Black Forest
Girl Talk
Sweet Georgia Brown
Twelfth Street Rag
The Lady Is A Tramp

Andromeda Strain - Gil Melle

Strobe Crystal Green
Original Electronic Soundtrack
The Andromeda Strain
Composed By Gil Melle
Produced by Gil Melle
Engineered by Alan Sohl, Gordon Clark & Terry Brown
Art Direction by John C. LePrevost
Designed by Virginia Clark
Assisted by Joel Shapiro
Photography Collage by Ruth Corbett
Executive Direction of Record Production by Rick Steinberg
Kapp Records
KRS 5513
1971

Apparently Kapp created several jacket designs for this release. The more complex presentation features an elaborate die-cut hexagonal shape on the cover that opens to reveal (on the reverse side of the tabs) stills from the movie, which (in this more modest version) are seen on the disc sleeve.

From the inside sleeve: GIL MELLE, one of the most important composers today, has achieved an impressive landmark in creating the first all-electronic score for a major motion picture, THE ANDROMEDA STRAIN. The work embodies the most revolutionary techniques in the annals of avantgarde music as well as film literature. Melle's central idea was to compose directly to the film and for this, he designed a special electronic music studio on the Universal lot. It housed a complete rear-image projection facility as well as a number of one-of-a-kind electronic musical instruments. The most important of these is the Percussotron III which the composer designed especially for ANDROMEDA. It is important to note that an instrument has never been created specifically for a film score in the history of the medium. It is indeed percussionistic as its name implies, and is heard throughout the various tracks. Musique concrete also plays an important role here. Many field trips were made by the artist in order to record the natural sounds of 20th century life. Liberally woven into the fabric of this music are the indigenous sounds of the Jet Propulsion Labs in Southern California, buzz saws, wind, bowling alleys and even the railways. Orchestral instruments are also included and many important soloists are represented. All of these elements were eventually electronically transformed to suit the needs of THE ANDROMEDA STRAIN score.

As futuristic as all of this sounds, it nevertheless owes its direct ancestry to the very first form of film music, the nickelodeon. The compositional method is essentially one of creatively shooting from the hip and in turn gaining a vast amount of artistic flexibility as well as a very personal representation of the composer's musical thinking. 

SIDE A / WILDFIRE 2:41 This is the main theme and also the music heard in the climactic central core sequence of the film. It is a rapid fire display of counter rhythms and polymetric excitement. It employs ten electronically processed pianos in the low undulating section as well as the musique concréte sounds of a bowling alley which can be heard as rhythmic accents...if one listens carefully. / HEX 3:57...for hexagon, the basic shape of the Andromeda crystal. This piece embodies the use of six flutes which are altered electronically and heard during the sequences depicting the search for Andromeda through the scanning microscope. Natural sounds (buzz saws) depicting the microscope scan were recorded at a California lumber mill. / ANDROMEDA 2:33 The theme that is introduced at the moment "a bit of pistachio ice cream" reveals itself to be the deadly organism. The "beat" heard here is utilized in the score to accentuate and characterize the presence of the lethal strain. / DESERT TRIP 4:14 Doctors Leavitt and Dutton proceed through the wastelands to their destination, "Wildfire"... the five-story under- ground laboratory where Andromeda will be eventually isolated and identified. This track features the Percussotron III. Near the end of this selection, the finale music can be heard. This is the scene where Andromeda begins wildly mutating under increasing magnification until the controlling computer overloads causing the readout to state...601... DISENGAGE... PROGRAM ENDED... STOP 

SIDE B / THE PIEDMONT ELEGY 2:22 This music underlines the feeling of death and desolation in the Piedmont sequence. This was the town whose populace was all but destroyed by the alien killer. The music is later heard as underscore to the reflections of Dr. Jeremy Stone. In addition to electronic music and musique concréte, there is also heard the electronic piano and string basses as principal voices. / OP 2:43 This rather light electronic piece is heard in a shorter version in the film. Doctor Mark Hall is directed to a small futuristic chamber in which he sees a veritable "light show" with accom- panying music coming through a porthole-like opening. As he sits riveted to the spot by the intriguing display, he receives a "sneak" injection from a mechanical syringe. The music reflects this humorous scene in its closing passages. / XENOGENESIS 2:40... literally meaning "a generation of strangers," it aptly describes the weird life form from deep space whose mutations bear no resemblance to the preceding ones. This composition is heard as a musical description of epilepsy, the ever-present threat to the brilliant scientist, Dr. Ruth Leavitt, as she probes the mystery of the enigmatic organism. Contrabass, percussion and electric piano are heard here in an amalgam of electronic music. STROBE CRYSTAL GREEN 4:55 It is in this piece that the articulate percussotron III can be heard to best advantage. Sounding like a section of otherworldly percussion instruments, it is actually a single performance by the composer without benefit of overdubbing. The rhythmic textures are astounding and endless in their variety as Andromeda itself. This piece serves as background to the crystallography sequence in which Andromeda, bom- barded by x-rays, begins to mutate through a series of kaleidoscopic explosions ending in a myriad of lethal forms. The pizzicato bass is one of the important voices featured and the jarring quality of the music vividly recalls the scene. The "bass clarinet" passages at the end of the composition are electronically produced. 

Composer Gil Meile has such a benignly professional look, so calm a demeanor, it comes as something of a shock to learn that beneath this reassuring facade beats the heart of a dedicated revolutionary. Not that he's even thinking of tossing a bomb, but he is doing his impressive best to set an academic time-fuse calculated to shatter most of the time-honored patterns of his musical craft. You don't have to be a musician to understand his radical concepts. He affirms he can conceive of no possible reason why: 1 – A composer should confine himself to the accented tonal scale, the one in use for so many centuries. 2 –Submit only to sounds that have already been heard, that are confined to those produced by existing orchestral instruments. 3 – Write solely for such instruments. Why not, he openly questions, make use of any sound the human mind can imagine?

Impeccably versed in all forms of music writing, classical as well as jazz, he is convinced the time is now at hand for composers to break the familiar mold. To equip himself with the proper arsenal for an attack against the musical establishment Melle taught himself to be an electronics engineer. Where no instrument exists to provide the sound he wants to create he invents his own, with his various devices now including oscillators, modulators, equalizers, synthesizers and reverberators. To the untrained eye his compositional workshop is a tangled maze of wires, consoles, reels, buttons, charts, lights, levers and other bizarre arrangements.

And Melle himself, while at the controls, might well pass for some inspired but no doubt mad scientist. Already appraised in avant-garde circles as a bona-fide musical genius, Melle recently achieved recognition beyond any he had envisioned, considering how far he stands beyond tradition. He was commissioned by producer-director Robert Wise to compose an original score for one of the season's most prestigious motion pictures, "The Andromeda Strain," a Universal release based on Michael Crichton's phenomenal best-seller. – Harold Mendelsohn

Sunday, September 16, 2012

Elbow Beach Surf Club

King Trott Blues
Elbow Beach Surf Club
Sights & Sounds Of Bermuda's Famous Oceanside Hotel
Produced by Kenny Harris, Bryan Lodge, Quinton Edness
Recording, Remixing, Editing: Bryan Lodge, Fred Weinberg
Mastering: Richard Mays
Album Idea Conceived by Kenny Harris
A&R Coordinator: Quinton Edness
Portrait Sketches by Don Barber
Bermuda Records BLP 4012
1967

From the inside cover: Cy Elkins – The Elbow Beach Surf Club in Paget in the British island of Bermuda is one of the most distinguished resorts in the world. Perched on a hill above its own long wide reef-protected pink sand beach, it offers its guests year round accommodation in some 200 luxury rooms, lanais and cottages, a large variety of sporting activities ranging from... swimming in its huge free-formed pool or in the warm azure waters of the Atlantic, to... tennis on the all-weather courts in the 20 acres of gracious landscaped gardens, to... golf at four near- by championship courses.

After cocktails in the elegant Habsburg Room and dinner in the restaurant, which is famed for its inter national cuisine and service, guests are offered in the cabaret each night of the week a different, distinctive and colorful show in many of which the artistes whose work is presented here, take part.

–––

Bob Allan – Robert Keith Allen, affectionately known as "Bob," who presents the "Sounds of Elbow Beach," is probably one of the best known social directors in the tourist industry. After a career in the theatre which started at the age of fourteen and embraced all the media of the world of entertainment including radio, television and night clubs, he joined Elbow Beach some ten years or so ago as Director of Entertainment. This position in a resort that specializes in providing virtually continuous amusement for its guests requires a person with the knowledge, wide experience and energy that only a gifted all round performer can provide. Each week Bob Allen directs, produces, supervises, writes or takes part in a variety of activities ranging from a veritable cavalcade of sports through fashion shows, calypso carnivals, to sophisticated night club revues, added to which he has the almost uncanny ability to memorize the first name of each and every hotel guest.

All this is done with a skilfully light touch which has made the hotel an almost legendary "Happy Resort."

Hubert Smith and The Coral Islanders - Yellow Bird & This Is Bermuda
The Singing Charlotte's - Sloop John B.
Violeta Carmichael -  Lemon Tree & Bill Bailey
Calypso Trio - Sailor Man (Dorothy) & Ruckumbine

Saturday, September 15, 2012

Battlestar Galactica - The Electric Moog Orchestra

Battlestar Galactica

Battlestar Galactica
The Electric Moog Orchestra
Springboard SPB-4112
1978

Main Title Theme From Battlestar Galactica
The Cylon Trap
The Casino On Carillon "It's Love, Love, Love"
The Red Nova
Exploration
Destruction Of Peace
Fighter Launch
Adama's Theme
Let's Go Home-End Title

Percussion Italiano Starring Charles Magnante

Just Say I Love Her
Percussion Italiano
Starring Charles Magnante
Originated and Produced by Enoch Light
Grand Award Records
GA 33 - 426
1961

Personnel: 

Charles Magnante - Accordion
Bob Haggart - Bass
Dominic Maffei - Mandolin
Artie Marotti - Percussion
Moe Wechsler - Piano
Percussion, Bob Rosengarden, Don Lamond & Willie Rodriguez
Al Casamenti - Guitar
Leonid Bolotine - Mandolin
Dick Dia - Mandolin
Tony Mottola - Guitar

Arrivederci, Roma
Ciao, Ciao, Bambina
Ti-Pi-Tin
Mamma
Serenade In The Night
Sicilian Tarantella
Domani
Marina
Come Prima
Speranze Perdute (Lost Hopes)
Legend Of Lovers
Just Say I Love Her

Thursday, September 13, 2012

Electronomusic 9 Images - John Pfeiffer

Electronomusic

Electronomusic
9 Images
Composition and Instrumentation by John Pfeiffer
Cover Art: Photo Composition by Dave Hecht of Mr. Pfeiffer and a painting by Thom Neville
Victrola VICS-1371
1968

Cover text: "Electronomusic" – a new but obvious name for musically organized sound built from electronic technology. The label implies sonic results which differ markedly from "electronic music." They do. But other differences apply even more to the aesthetics of sound formation from which the ultimate musical architecture is built. New devices, manipulations, methods of sound organization – the hardware of the system was conceived on a new musical aesthetic: one of which intends to bridge some previous musical experience with the new freedom of electronically oriented sounds. It may be as valid as any new musical philosophy. The validity lies in the listener – the seeker of meaningful aural sensation, musically communicative sound. 

Rather than bend this new aesthetic toward an abstraction, a safe obfuscation with a new language, this premiere collection attempts to conjure up images – mental and emotional pictures of events, scenes, moods. Its purpose: a kind of exploration of the aesthetic idea without stretching the musical credibility gap to the extreme. But an image is your interpretation – a collation of memory, fantasy, imagination – triggered into being by the force of some sensation. Sonic sensation is a powerful image stimulus, and a new art of sound can perhaps prod your psychological forces into creating in you new dimensions of musical experience.

About the Aesthetic

A satisfying musical experience is an acquired taste, bouncing among highly diverse levels of sophistication and exposure. Different cultures thrive on widely different musical vocabularies. Within our taste for musical events the parade of "In" styles gallops along at the pace of fads. But the weight of style moves in a paradoxically logical and orderly fashion, maintaining some shred of a past satisfaction while feeling in the dark. It keeps a toehold on orientation while probing for new islands of expression. The solid ground has most often been musical sound – customary musical instruments, generators of sounds which are immediately identifiable as musically stimulating. Electronically created or modified sound emerging from loud-speakers, possibly from storage or manipulation of the tape machine, can escape all the conventional stylistic limitations. It can, but should it? Taking a leaf from past exper- ience no. Perhaps the logical, transitional step into the fallaciously implied antiseptic world of electronic – music satisfaction is one which balances liberation with orientation-head-in-the-stars-feet-on-the-ground idea.

And in this age of radical avant-gardism, that's not a very popular idea. But as experimentalists, we can't all follow the popular routes. The concept of holding onto some familiar feature of musical orientation while exploring totally new ideas in other features is the basic aesthetic of "electronomusic."

About the Works

This aesthetic discipline is entertained in various ways during these nine studies. The three-part opener retains a similarity to the classic toccata, invention and prelude forms along with a sonic profile of the clavier family. But the diatonic scale is abandoned along with classically ordered overtones. Inharmonic Side-Band forms this sound structure, and the imagery of violence resolving to PEACE is emphasized by a quiet intrusion of the comforting scale that forms our musical security.

Musical sound owes its life to a string-starting with a vocal cord, moving through plucked, bowed and struck strings, supplemented along the way with air columns for variety. REFLECTION OF A STRING is an ode to this idea-reflecting on it, savoring it, sustaining it. To depart from our old, familiar scale or the identity of a famous string would violate the eulogy, but the Contraformer reflects sounds of strings, sustains, folds them repeatedly – peacefully respectful.

Drops drop, sounds sound – analogies in rhythm. Drops are forms in space. But a "drop" suggests motion; motion and sound are events in time. Can sounds then be DROPS in time? Perhaps.

Dimensions of time and space occupy our physical attention, our physical being. But our conceptual being can warp time and space limitlessly. Fantasy, imagination, emotion – the transformations of physical order – can interpret, clarify, contradict, affirm or deny, even create. It happens in moments. And musical events are moments strung together, time ordered, mood ordered. During those moments sound can order the sensory being to reform time, space and their occupants. While a second measures time, a moment measures experience. Parametric Blocks are stacked in sound to build these MOMENTS.

Flight always has a point of departure, an interface between the solid and the vaporous. To transcend that point of discontinuity the physical world forces a body to exert force, spend energy. And escape is the reward. TAKE OFF generates the metered, rhythmic steam in a familiar pattern, with Transperformer sounds straining to escape.

Forests confront us in many structures of experience. Unique in a sense of massive sameness punctuated with contrasting trivial or meaningful flashes, forests blend redundancy with novelty. In FORESTS an Alphormer structures a continuity of sound within the convention of the tempered scale while a "set" of sonic events flitters in and out of ambiguity.

A pavan is a pavane is a pavone – peacock, to us, but also the inspiration for a classic dance of stately, prideful proportions. This PAVONE is of classic form and tempo, and the Duotonic Transform imagines a dancing couple through two complex overtone structures. One above and one below the basic tones, these two rich formants move constantly- sometimes almost merging, producing a kind of intimate vibrato. Later they move apart so widely that the full auditory range is quietly engaged.

Repetition, symmetry, order – they exist in nature, art, music, fashion. . . . Perhaps they form the discipline of the world, perhaps only the routine, but maybe also the logic. For whatever purpose they were intended, they give us a sense of balance. ORDERS is a study in rhythm (the simplest repetition) in a series of sequential sound patterns – some in rigorous symmetry. Pattern repetition projects the architecture. The sonic material is the lowly sine wave, notoriously uninteresting in its virgin state.

And after following the lesson of an orderly world, tribute is paid to the sonic randomness of a segment of civilization – the modern business office. Simultaneous sounds of business machines normally encountered create a cacophony of disorder. But individually they represent percussion instruments of a mammoth orchestra. We imagine that they could dispose themselves in rigorous rhythm AFTER HOURS.

About the Sound

The names I have applied to the "instrumentation" of these works are shorthand descriptions of the technical methods of producing the various sounds. But they mean as little to the musical results as any instrumentation. Most of the devices and techniques are built around an idea of transformation – converting a known sound into a different but predictable one with controlled parameters. From this concept the sound is essentially "formed" rather than constructed. And the word "form" appears logically in most of the identifying names.

Added all together, this collection is an exercise in musical creativity and, hopefully, the means will be justified by the end. – JOHN PFEIFFER

Side one

Warm-up Canon and Peace
For Inhamonic Side-Band

Reflection of a String
For Contraformer

Drops
For Programmer and Sines

Moments
Events for Parametric Blocks

Side two

Forests
Modes for Alphormer and Set

Pavone
A Doutonic Transform

Orders
For Sequentail Sines

After Hours
For Ordered Simpliformer

Sunday, September 9, 2012

Hollywoodwind Jazztet - Jerry Fieldling

Good-Bye
Hollywoodwind Jazzet
Jerry Fielding
Decca Records DL 8669
1958

From the back cover: The Hollywoodwind Jazztet, here presented for the first time on record, is strictly speaking a progressive jazz group. It is a calculated, conservative approach to the medium of jazz with the declared intention of opening up a new appreciation for this field in areas where it does not exist and, at the same time, it is felt that it will quite definitely soothe the ever-searching and adventurous souls of those already addicted to modern Jazz.

In my opinion, jazz is more and more becoming a throwback to the more legitimate forms, and in forming this group and writing for it, I have put much emphasis on this premise. The writing here is for the most part contrapuntal and the approach is quite academic. Though there may be a tendency to be somewhat frightened by the awesome sound of these terms the result is most restful and satisfying, as it has been for centuries with music embodying these elements. In this case however the harmonies are definitely modern, and the element of the rhythm (it swings) 'is so inherent there develops an additional feeling of subtle excitement based primarily on motion, and NOT on volume. One of the most noticeable modern jazz pre-requisites, namely no blend (which is both a blessing and a blight) is preserved here in justifiable moderation, due to the fact that the legitimate woodwind section is notorious for its lack of silk-smooth blend. More often than not the most average and untrained ear is definitely accustomed to this sound and the business of what some consider to be unlikely parts pro- truding to the point of confusion is tempered downward, mainly because there never arises the necessity of the reed to do battle with the brass. In this album the brass has gone out to pasture.

The group is composed of six woodwinds and three rhythm instruments. The wind players involved are among the best in Hollywood and are what we term free-lance musicians. They do not often get the opportunity to express themselves on the instruments featured here, but many of these names are of course quite familiar to Jazz fans everywhere. They are as follows:

Buddy Collette - Jazz alto, tenor, flute, clarinet, bass clarinet. He has been featured on every record ever made by my big band. He has several albums of his own and is the winner of countless awards.

Joe Camera - Oboe, tenor, clarinet bass clarinet, English horn; is very well known as a Jazz tenor-man, but in this album he emerges as a brilliant oboist. He carries off with great delight the feat of mixing the legitimate oboe sound with the modern phrasing required in this assignment.

Hymie Gunkler - Lead alto, clarinet, bass clarinet, flute. Mr. Gunkler is also a featured soloist with our big band and is a very sensitive musician. His sound is the counterpart of Mr. Collette's-big, full and healthy.

Dominic Fera - Legitimate clarinet, alto, bass clarinet, E flat clarinet. He is a graduate of the Curtis institute and the best clarinetist to come along in many years. He has a frighteningly facile technique which I have tried to use to the fullest advantage and has yet to be stopped by any passage, however difficult.

Howard Peter Terry - Bassoon, tenor, clarinet, bass clarinet. Mr. Terry is now enjoying one of those moments of fulfillment as a very busy utility- man in Hollywood, currently contracted to MGM studios. An excellent bassoonist, he has the advantage of much dance-band experience on the saxophone.

Martin J. Berman - Another of the loan outs from our big band, Mr. Berman is featured here on Baritone and bass saxophone, tenor, bassoon, bass clarinet and clarinet. He plays the heavy instruments with the delicacy of a cello.

Red Callender - Bass, his name as featured string-bass player tells its own story.

John Williams, Jr. - Piano. This young man is fast becoming one of the most sought after men in town. He is a brilliant jazz-AND concert-pianist and also has several albums of his own.

Max Albright - A rare swinging drummer who succumbed to the pressure of the outside world and makes his fortune quietly as a utility- all-around drummer. He is one of the country's outstanding mallet men and we feel it here to be quite apparent that, as a modern jazz player, he can match claws with anyone in the business.

I do the arrangements and conduct.

Our guest soloist Mr. Edgar Lustgarten and his presence on this album, which I consider to be a MOST fortunate occurrence, are more fully covered below. We have selected songs for this group, originals, standards and some satirical pieces, which lend themselves to the kind of treatment we hope to portray. They are as follows:-

1) HOORAY FOR LOVE-In this arrangement the flowing of all parts seems to never cease. I have taken some liberties with the harmonies here but in generality is a swinging exposition of this fine old Harold Arlen tune, with some pleasing jazz by Buddy Collette on Alto.

2) SKYLARK-This side is definitely in the category of an experiment that happened to work very well. In trying to find a way to do some ballads that would encompass a sound as different as the rest of the songs, I in- vited Edgar Lustgarten to join us and test the cello as an instrument for capturing the sensuousness of a couple of very warm Hoagy Carmichael songs. Mr. Lustgarten is beyond question one of the finest solo cellists in the world, and adds to his list of impressive credits solo stints in his own field (legitimate music) with the NBC symphony, (under Toscannini) the St. Louis Symphony, and the Chicago Symphony. He was for many years solo-cellist at MGM studios and at present he does just about every record-date where the instrument is used on the West Coast. What we do here has not been tried before, for we use the cello in the same manner as various wind-instruments have been used from the standpoint of phrasing, coupled with certain techniques of the voice which have become accepted as more or less standard in presenting popular songs. The deep, throaty, magnificent tone which Mr. Lustgarten develops on the cello is one of the most virile sounds imaginable, and he plays this lovely song with much sensitivity and shows obvious mastery of the technique of the instrument in any and all registers. As a result of the success of his efforts on these sides he is preparing an album of his own, and I hope we have here opened up, for good and all, a new avenue for the use of the cello in modern music. 

3) NEW ORLEANS POST PARADE-This is a dixieland satire. It is a funny piece, or at least it is intended to be. The song was written some time ago by Sid Robin, and it is a 'woodwindy' impression of all the Dixieland cliches ever invented. All the parts go all different ways and even though it walks right along, it develops into the semi-disorganized, traditional hodge-podge.

4) GOOD-BYE-This one will be remembered as the closing-theme song so closely identified with Benny Goodman. It was written by Gordon Jenkins and is a truly beautiful ballad. Dominic Fera is featured here on soprano saxophone, and Joe Camera does the Tenor solo.

5) A FINE ROMANCE-From the players point of view, this arrangement was far and away the most difficult to play. It features mostly all the saxo- phones, and has much built-in humor in the form of grotesque phrases and tempo variations.

6) ROMANCE-Walter Donaldson wrote this as a waltz, but here it comes off as a swinger with much complex motion. In the middle portion the players gravitate towards their saxophones and suddenly emerge in a burst of new color, from which they soon recover and proceed on out.

7) SWEET PETER-A light song from the repertoire of Rogers and Hart, this is a further example of the ceaseless kind of motion that develops in a grouping such as this. Joe Camera comes off to great advantage on lead oboe, and Buddy Collette on more jazz alto. There is a faint suggestion that the song is about a man with a wooden leg, Peter Stuyvesant, but I leave it to you to find that out for yourselves.

8) MEMPHIS IN JUNE-Here we feature Mr. Lustgarten's cello again. On this side he goes farther afield into the outer reaches of his range but man- ages to capture all the warmth and flexibility of this sort-of-southern blues by Hoagy Carmichael and Paul Frances Webster.

9) THE POINT IN QUESTION-This is a little original of mine. It is a tra- ditional two-part invention which takes a surprising turn, lingers awhile, and proceeds to finish as it began.

10) I WAS THERE WHEN THE SPIRIT CAME-We have here a brief picture. of a sermon. It is a Gospel song by Doris Akers, and the stand-out per- formances are by Hymie Gunkler, on alto, (as the preacher) and Dom Fera, on E Flat clarinet, (as the fervent worshipper).

11) ESSENCE OF CALCULATED CALM-This is another original of mine and it is difficult to put into words exactly what I had in mind when I wrote it. About the only suggestion I can give is to mull over the title, listen to it yourself, and gather from it what you will. To me it seems to be a picture of the studied indifference I have seen on the faces of middle-aged ballroom dancers in certain places on certain occasions.

12) PARIS IN THE SPRING-To complete the album we do here a mild con- trapuntal version of this old descriptive piece. Towards the end it stops leaping and gets very pretty, and for some unexplainable reason I was not able to do anything but stay in that mood 'til the end, it just seemed to want to stay there.

I trust you will find some novelty and excitement and a smattering of humor in these sides. Much credit is due to Bud Dant for his supervision, and to Sonny Burke for discovering this group. I hope it will help usher-in a period of new respect for the odd instruments involved and add new friends for the field of instrumental music on record. 

From March 24, 1958 Billboard: Interesting jazz sound makes use of several instruments seldom heard on jazz combos – (bassons, bass clarinet) in addition to alto sax, clarinet, flute and tenor sax. Fielding's orchestrations manage a fluid sound on several styles, Dixie, modern and mainstream. Those who go for interesting new sounds should find this to their liking.

Hooray For Love
Skylark
New Orleans Post Parade
Good-Bye
A Fine Romance
Romance
Sweet Peter
Memphis In June
The Point In Question
I Was There When The Spirit Came
Essence Of Calculated Calm
Paris In The Spring