Baggin' The Dragon
Near-Myth
Dave Burbeck / W. O. Smith
Cover: Arnold Roth
Engineer: Ed Begley
Recorded by Fantasy Records, San Francisco
Vogue Records Limited
Vocalion SEA 565
Made In England
1964
From the back cover: A session with Bill Smith is always an adventure. He leads you down paths not usually traversed by jazz musicians and points out lively possibilities en route. Bill's imagination is contagious. When he flew over from Italy last winter to appear at a concert of Electronic Music (another phase of this many faceted musician) we had but a few hours to rehearse and to record an album together. On the first meeting, he handed us the lead sheets and set forth his plan of a series of tunes based on mythological characters. Immediately ideas began to germinate. We walked into the studio the morning of March 20, 1961 and came out that evening with a finished album and a deep sense of satisfaction that we had succeeded in making a "different" jazz LP.
In addition to interesting music, which I expect and take for granted in Smith's performances, we had recorded several colourful effects unique to jazz. Nothing in the album was electronically "gimmicked" for special effect. What was performed in the studio was produced by extending the natural capabilities of the instruments. These same strange effects can be reproduced in live concert anywhere. A recent (July 7, 1961) Time article, reporting on a Smith Concert in Palazzo Pio, Rome, stated: "A virtuoso on his instrument, Smith also likes to push his clarinet above to 'C' or to engage in a series of strangely manipulated double and triple stopping."
As an example of Time's inference, the high, piercing sound of "Pan's Pipes" is produced with the aid of a mute, an age old device long associated with strings and brasses, but so far as I know never before used by a clarinettist: rarely have I heard any clarinettist, except Bill, play more than or note simultaneously on his instrument-unless it was a mistake! On this recording we not only hear two or more notes simultaneously, but also so precisely controlled that they sound within the exact chord.
The piano on "Apollo's Axe" achieves a weird sound through the sympathetic harmonic vibrations of the piano strings, or in one instance by Morello hittir tympani sticks gainst the strings. Also, I tried deliberately to modify my usual touch in order to get a different effect.
Since we first met when Smith and I were students of Darius Milhaud in 1947, Bill has always evinced a strange, but not necessarily incompatible, mixture of whimsy and intellectualism. (For example, his first recorded composition wa "Schizophrenic Scherzo", The Dave Brubeck Octet.)
Near Myth is a typical Smith concoction of humour, whimsy, classical refe ence and jazz, performed by the composer himself on clarinet and my usull rhythm section of Joe Morello (drums) and Gene Wright (bass).
Bill is quoted in Time as saying "Jazz forms are usually stereotyped, like a housing project with houses all alike. We want to change the number of rooms and the size and placement of the windows and doors."
I think on this album Bill Smith opens some new swinging doors.
DAVE BRUBECK
August 1961
Also from the back cover: No relation to Lena Horne.
A combination of good ol' time wine fest with a touch of Bachish counter- point and harmony.
Inspired by the siren bird-girls who lured sailors to their death with their singing.
When the object of Pan's desires transformed herself into a reed to avoid his advances, he cut several of the reeds and made them into a set of pipes. Perhaps this is the trouble referred to in the second chorus?
This one started out by Smith but ended up by the great Jupiter himself.
After a few ominous roars the boys throw their shafts straight to the mark, leaving the dragon to die after several last opera variety gasps. Lacking a magical lyre, Dave plays his usual axe in an unusual manner. Suggests a romantic escapade in which the sailor, the clarinet, of the first two choruses, is joined by the mermaid, the piano playing the Siren Song in the last one.
Features Gene in the guise of the Sea King.
A sprightly dance by all.
A combination of good ol' time wine fest with a touch of Bachish counter- point and harmony.
Inspired by the siren bird-girls who lured sailors to their death with their singing.
When the object of Pan's desires transformed herself into a reed to avoid his advances, he cut several of the reeds and made them into a set of pipes. Perhaps this is the trouble referred to in the second chorus?
This one started out by Smith but ended up by the great Jupiter himself.
After a few ominous roars the boys throw their shafts straight to the mark, leaving the dragon to die after several last opera variety gasps. Lacking a magical lyre, Dave plays his usual axe in an unusual manner. Suggests a romantic escapade in which the sailor, the clarinet, of the first two choruses, is joined by the mermaid, the piano playing the Siren Song in the last one.
Features Gene in the guise of the Sea King.
A sprightly dance by all.
"Perhaps not a Hollywood extravaganza, but-A NEAR MYTH"
To underline the magical aspect of some of the numbers, several new instrumental techniques have been employed. In Pan's Pipes a clarinet mute is used in the first and last choruses and made it possible to end on an E, four notes above the highest note of the normal clarinet range. In the ending of Siren Song two and more clarinet notes are played simultaneously. Piano harmonics are used in the opening and closing of Apollo's Axe, and in Baggin' the Dragon tympani sticks are used on the strings of the piano.
To add to the musical unity of the album the opening 4-note figure is utilized in several of the numbers. There are further interrelationships, such as the use of the Siren Song at the conclusion of The Sailor and the Mermaid, the anticipation of the opening three notes of the Siren Song in the ending of Bach an' All, and the deriva- tion of the three-measure drum pattern of Bach an' All from the closing piano, clarinet, and bass figures of Unihorn.
W. O. SMITH Paris, France August 1961
The Unihorn
Bach An' All
Siren Song
Pan's Pipes
By Jupiter
Baggin' The Dragon
Apollo's Axe
The Sailor And The Mermaid
Nep-tune
Pan Dance