Mulligans Music
Mulligans Music
Vic Lewis and His Orchestra
London LB 980 (10-inch disc)
Made in England
1954
From the back cover: Gerry Mulligan - Twenty-six year old Philadelphia-born Gerry Mulligan began to attract attention as baritone sax and especially, arranger, soon after the end of World War II.
In 1946 he composed the popular Disc Jocky Jump for Gene Krupa's orchestra, but it was two years later, with the formation of Miles Davis's short-lived band, that Gerry really made his presence felt in the jazz world.
To the Davis library he contributed such scores as Godchild, Jeru and Venus de milo (all recorded for Capitol by the outfit), and it is generally acknowledged that these little masterpieces sketched the patterns upon which almost all modern jazz writing has been based.
Gerry extended his influence still further in 1952, when he formed a quartet of his own, working at The Haig, a small night club just a few miles from Hollywood in California. The foursome at first comprised Mulligan (baritone sax), Chet Baker (trumpet), Bob Whitlock (bass) and Chico Hamilton (drums) – no pianist, you will note – and immediately this was hailed as the most distinctive, musicianly unit to come out of jazz in many a moon!
Some months ago, Gerry augmented his four-piecer specially to make the Mulligan Ten-tet LP for Capitol, a set which collectors all over the world have been quick to secure.
Apart from appearing with his own group, Gerry recently composed and arranged extensively for Stan Kenton's orchestra, and three of the items heard on this Vic Lewis LP, Walkin' Shoes, Bweebida Bodida and Limelight (not to be confused with the Charles Chaplin theme, of course), are played from the authentic Mulligan manuscripts, specially presented to Vic by Stan.
The remaining title, first conceived for smaller combinations, have been re-orchestrated in the Mulligan manner by British arranger Johnny Keating.
Vic Lewis - Born in London on July 29th, 1919, Vic Lewis has long been a man with a mission. Whenever and wherever possible he propagates the creed of Progressive Jazz, as laid down and practiced in America by Stan Kenton and his associates. And despite early opposition from conservative-minded folk, both in and outside the profession, Vic's orchestra has now built up a formidable following, both at home and in many countries throughout the world.
Before the war, Vic was an ardent Dixieland fan, and during a trip to America in 1938 he played guitar and recorded with such Transatlantic two-beat luminaries as cornettist Bobby Hackett and drummer Zutty Singleton.
He served with the RAF during hostilities, and while still in uniform he teamed up with drummer Jack Parnell to form the Vic Lewis-Jack Parnell Jazzmen, a New Orleans-inclined group which reached name-band status.
By 1947, however, Vic was a confirmed avant garde specialist, and his recently-assembled group of the period strongly featured such Stan Kenton products as Intermission Riff and Artistry In Boogie
Three years after this, Lewis embarked upon his most ambitious venture to date. With a twenty-piece orchestra he toured the concert halls of Great Britain, featuring some of the most advanced works ever conceived in the name of jazz, as a direct parallel to Kenton's concurrent "Innovations" concerts in the States.
Vic has subsequently been forced by economic necessity to plough a more commercial furrow most of the time, but plans are afoot for him to stage a long series of "Tribute to Kenton" presentations in 1954.
Johnny Keating - One of Britain's most talented jazz arrangers, Johnny Keating formerly rated as an equally distinguished trombonist. But late in 1953 he packed his instrument away for the last time, having decided to concentrate exclusively on his scoring activities.
During his career, Johnny has played with such eminent London maestri as Ted Heath, Geraldo, Ambrose – and, of course, Vic Lewis.
He is currently kept busy as staff arranger for the Lewis, Johnny Dankworth and Harry Bence orchestras.
Keating transcriptions of Gerry Mulligan compositions heard on this LP are Sextet, Line for Lyons, Nights at the Turntable, Westwood Walk and Bark for Barksdale. – Mike Butcher
Bneebida Bobbida
Nights At The Turntable
Westwood Walk
Sextette
Bark For Barksdale
Limelight
Walkin' Shoes
Lines For Lines