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Saturday, November 29, 2025

Songs By George Perle

 

Two Rilke Songs (1941)

American Contemporary
Songs By George Perle
13 Dickinson Songs
2 Rilke Songs
Bethany Beardslee - Soprano 
Morey Ritt - Piano
Produced by Carter Harman
Art Direction: Judith Lerner
Cover Drawing by Barbara Phillips Perle
Photo of drawing provided by Robert Michael Buslow
Recorded by David Hancock, December 1978 and January 1979, New York City
A Composer Supervised Recording
Composers Recording, Inc. CRI 402 STEREO
1979

From the back cover: GEORGE PERLE (b. Bayonne, NJ, 1915) has been on the faculty of the City University of New York (Queens College) since 1961 and has also held teaching posts at the University of Louisville and the University of California (Davis) and visiting positions at Yale University, University of Southern California, the Juilliard School, State University of New York at Buffalo, University of Pennsylvania, Columbia University, and Tangle- wood. He was a Guggenheim Fellow in 1966-67 and in 1974-75, and in 1978 he was elected to membership in the American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters. He is the author of Serial Composition and Atonality: an Introduction to the Music of Schoenberg, Berg and Webern, now in its fourth edition, and Twelve-Tone Tonality. The latter sets forth the view that the seemingly disparate styles of post-triadic music share common structural elements, and that collectively these imply a new tonality, as "natural" and coherent as the major-minor tonality which has been the basis of a common musical language in the past. A third book, Volume One of The Operas of Alban Berg is now in preparation by the University of California Press.

Other works by George Perle recorded by CRI include QUIN- TET FOR STRINGS (CRI SD 148), MONODY FOR SOLO FLUTE (CRI SD 212), SIX PRELUDES FOR PIANO (CRI SD 288), TOCCATA FOR PIANO (CRI SD 306), THREE MOVEMENTS FOR ORCHESTRA (CRI SD 331), STRING QUARTET No. 7 (CRI SD 387). His most recent composition, Concertino for Piano, Winds, and Timpani was commissioned by the Fromm Music Foundation for the Contemporary Chamber Players of the University of Chicago (Ralph Shapey, cond.). His STRING QUARTET No. 7 won the American Academy-Institute of Arts and Letters Award in 1977. He writes: 

"Though every beginner in composition tries his hand at it before anything else, it has always seemed to me that the art song is the most subtle, sophisticated, and difficult of musical genres. Out of all the possible ways of reading and interpreting a poem, the musical setting fixes just one, and it must do so in the most spontaneous and authentic way, without seeming to encroach upon the prerogatives of the poet and the listener. Not only must it seem right, and seem so at once without also seem- ing coercive and demanding, but it must go beyond this and enhance and elucidate the words otherwise why bother to put music to them at all? But then, what about the music itself, which has its own logic, its own proportions, its own kind of coherence? And what about the problem of combining two such uniquely characteristic and individual means of musical expres- sion as voice and piano in such a way that the special personal- ity of each is realized, and even heightened by contrast and association with the other?

"Obviously, my concept of what an art song should be was formed by the achievements of the great German composers of Lieder in the 19th century, so it is not surprising that I should have chosen, for my first songs, composed in 1941, German verses that evoke, in their simplicity, immediacy, and self-contained lyricism, the world of the Lied - poems of the sort that inspired the early Romantic composers, though their author, Rainer Maria Rilke, was a very late Romantic. When Bethany Beardslee asked me to write some songs for her I again decided that what I wanted to write were Lieder, but in my own language, rather than in German. Many months passed before I found the verses that could lead my musical thoughts in the direction that I had decided upon the English Romantic poets didn't work for me at all in this respect. The Dickinson Songs, commissioned for Bethany Beardslee by the National Endowment for the Arts, were composed in 1977-78 and were first performed by Ms. Beardslee and Ms. Ritt at the Fifth Annual Arts Song Festival of the Westminster Choir College in Princeton on June 19, 1978. The two song cycles on this recording are my total output in the genre."

BETHANY BEARDSLEE was the original singer who could make "difficult" contemporary art music sound as effortless as a popular song and she remains the reigning queen of the idiom. She has made numerous recordings, the most recent of Robert Helps' GOSSAMER NOONS, on CRI SD 384. MOREY RITT has been praised for her artistry in solo recitals and chamber music concerts in the U.S., Europe, Canada, Argentina, and Australia. In 1976 she presented the world premiere of George Perle's acclaimed Six Etudes for Piano at the ISCM's World Music Days in Boston, and then gave the work its first New York performance. In 1979 she was appointed Professor of Music at Queens College.

This record is dedicated to the memory of Barbara Phillips Perle.

THIRTEEN DICKINSON SONGS (1977-1978)


FROM A CHILDHOOD
1. Perhaps you'd like to buy a flower
2. I like to see it lap the miles
3. I know some lonely houses off the road 
4. There came a wind like a bugle

AUTUMN DAY
5. Beauty – be not caused – it is
6. The wind – tapped like a tired man
7. These are the days when birds come back 
8. The heart asks pleasure – first –

GRAVE HOUR
9. What if I say I shall not wait!
10. If I'm lost – now –
11. The loneliness one dare not sound – 12. Under the light, yet under

CLOSING PIECE
13. She bore it till the simple veins

TWO RILKE SONGS (1941)

BETHANY BEARDSLEE, soprano 
GEORGE PERLE, piano

Duets With The Spanish Guitar - Laurindo Almeida, Martin Ruderman & Salli Terri

 

Bachianas Brasileiras No. 5

Duets With The Spanish Guitar
Laurindo Almeida - Guitar 
Martin Ruderman - Flute
Salli Terri - Contralto
Capitol Records P8406
1958

From the back cover: LAURINDO ALMEIDA has achieved fame by creating serious compositions for guitar, by performing brilliantly with some of the nation's most distinguished jazz bands, and by playing with equal brilliance on the classical concert stage. His appearances at such places as Carnegie Hall, Chicago's and San Francisco's Civic Opera Houses, and the Hollywood Bowl have been marked by enthusiastic acclaim.

MARTIN RUDERMAN studied flute and composition at both USC and UCLA. At present he is active on the West Coast, and is first flutist at the Walt Disney Studios.

SALLI TERRI has appeared as soloist with the Roger Wagner Chorale in concerts in the United States and in Europe. She also appears as soloist and arranger in many Capitol albums by the Chorale.

Also from the back cover: In the primitive regions of Brazil, one can still hear people repeat the story of the birth of the guitar. It seems that, once upon a time, there was a gaucho who could no longer bear the utter loneliness of the wide-open pampas. He tried to find a remedy for his loneliness, but found none, and finally he went to a wise old man for advice. The old man took a piece of wood, shaped it like the body of a beautiful woman, and set strings to it. And thereafter the gaucho was never lonely – he would play his ballads of passion and longing on the woman's body, while his left hand caressed her long, graceful neck.

This tale might not be quite true – those with superior knowledge and intelligence insist that the guitar came from the Orient, through the Arabic cultures, the way of many other instruments. But that is another story. What is significant in the tale of the Brazilians is the emphasis on sensuousness and earthiness in the music for the guitar. Whether it be Spanish flamenco or a Brazilian maxixe, these qualities are inherent in the music, as is its inseparable connection with dance.

For centuries, the guitar has been the favorite among folk musicians, although it long remained forgotten by urban composers. It has a unique and wonderful quality of blending with the human voice and with the sound of other instruments. In this album, Mr. Almeida has chosen, besides voice, the flute as the other instrument with the guitar, and this combination results in many subtle and beautiful passages.

The songs in the album all stem from Brazil. All of them express the deep-rooted connection that South American composers have with their background, and all of them have the fascinating rhythmic and melodic variety of Brazilian folk music. The compositions for guitar and flute, on the other hand, deal with the traditions of the Old World, of the French musical scene from the late sixteenth century, through Chopin's Paris of the 1800s, to the present.

Also from the back cover: IBERT: Entr'acte. Born in 1890, Jacques Ibert belongs to the generation of Les Six, although he never was a part of the group. In his smaller compositions especially he shows a definite affinity with that group, in his clarity and lyrical simplicity, and in his frequent touches of whimsy. Of all the instruments, the flute has especially interested him; he has even written a concerto for it. The Entr'acte has the charm of folk music combined with the elegance of seventeenth century theater music. 

VILLA-LOBOS: Bachianas Brasileiras No. 5. Together with Mexico's Carlos Chavez, the Brazilian composer Heitor Villa-Lobos, born in 1887, is the com- manding figure in Latin American music. Among his best known works is the series called Bachianas Brasil- eiras, scored for various instruments from piano to full orchestra. To Villa-Lobos, Bach's music possessed at truly universal spirit in the world of music, and in his Bachianas he has combined this spirit with the deep-rooted beauty of the Brazilian folk-tradition. The fifth one, originally scored for voice and eight cellos, was later arranged by the composer himself for voice and guitar. 

DESPORTES: Ronde. Emile Desportes is a French composer who has written many works for the wind in- struments. This Ronde has the charming melody and the lilting rhythm of a folk dance.

OVALLE: Azulão. Jayme Ovalle, born in 1894, is a Brazilian composer who has made a special study of Afro-Brazilian folk music. His own compositions, such as Azulão (Bluebird), strongly reflect folk elements. The words of this song are directed to a bluebird, asking it to fly to the singer's beloved and to tell her that life without her is worthless.

CHOPIN: Prelude in E minor, Opus 28, No. 4. Frédéric Chopin (1810-1849) composed his 24 Preludes, Opus 28, between 1836 and 1839, the first years of his famous love affair with the authoress George Sand. Each one is complete and faultless in its description of a single mood. The fourth one is particularly lovely in this transcription for flute and guitar, with its delicate, singing melody and reiterated accompanying chords. ALMEIDA: 0 Caçador. O Caçador (O Hunter) by Laurindo Almeida is set in the Brazilian Jongo rhythm of Negro origin. In its authentic form it is a strongly syncopated ritual dance sung by a solo voice with drum accompaniment. The words of the song mock a hunter, caught in the web of love, who is seen going "hunting" without his gun.

DESPORTES: Pastorale Joyeuse. The second selec- tion by Emile Desportes in this album gaily praises the beauty of spring. It has the same simple charm as the first one, and the same quality of a folk dance, with its rhythmic ostinato accompaniment.

OVALLE: Tres Pontos de Santo (Chario Aruanda • Estrella do Mar). Jayme Ovalle's series of three songs deals with three different aspects of Afro-Brazilian folk spirits. All of them, and especially the second (Aruanda), show strong African influence. Of the three titles, only the last is translatable (Star of the Sea), the others are actual names of spirits.

GOSSEC: Tambourin. François Joseph Gossec (1734- 1829) was born in the Netherlands, but spent all his cre- ative life in Paris. As a composer he was much influenced by Rameau, who wrote perhaps the best-known composition in the form of a tambourin. This form is originally a dance from Provence and is played on a pipe and a tambour drum.

HENRIQUE: Boi-Bumbá. This song by Valdemar Henrique is also of Afro-Brazilian origin. Boi-Bumbá or Bumba Meu Boi (My Good Ox) is the closing number of a celebration called Reisados (reis, the kings), which depicts the pilgrimmage of the three Magi to Bethle- hem. The dance-song, also found on the island of Cuba, is danced by Negroes in a circle, accompanied by drums and clapping of hands. Although it has a Biblical subject, it is of pagan origin, and deals with the glorification of the sacred ox.

FAURE: Sicilienne. Gabriel Fauré (1845-1924) in- cluded this Sicilienne in the incidental music that he composed for the play Pelléas et Mélisande, by Maurice Maeterlinck. The music is graceful and flowing, show- ing the composer's exceptional melodic gift. The Sicilienne is the name of an old dance-song originating in the island of Sicily.

BARROSO: Para Ninar. Para Ninar (Go To Sleep). by Paurillo Barroso, is a simple lullaby that gently tells the bogeyman to go away from the bedside of the sleep- ing child.

RAVEL: Pièce en forme de Habanera. Maurice Ravel (1875-1937) was born in the Basque country on the French-Spanish border, and Spanish rhythms and melodies inspired him throughout his life. He composed Pièce en forme de Habanera originally for voice and piano, and later incorporated it in his Rhapsodie Espagnole. It has the slow, languorous and dignified rhythm of the habanera, a dance introduced by Negro slaves in Cuba, from where it was imported to Spain. It gets its name from the city of Havana.

BRAGA: Maracatú. Maracatú is one of the dances in the Afro-Brazilian ritual called Macumba. It has a song of the jungle, a call for the jungle goddess, Loanda, and is full of sounds describing tribal drums: bombo ganza zabumba bombo. The composer of this maracatú, Ernani Braga (1868-1945), was one of the first to exploit the wealth of Brazilian folk music.

Anthony Italiano - Ray Anthony

 

Santa Lucia

Anthony Italiano
Ray Anthony
Produced By Lee Gillette
Capital Records T1149
1959

Carnival Of Venice
La Paloma
Cielito Lindo
Rimpianto (Toselli's Serenade)
O'Marenarillo
O Maria
Villa Capri
Mattinata
Arrivederci, Roma
Santa Lucia
Amore Mio
O Sole Mio

Gypsy Caravan - Harry Horlick

 

Gypsy Caravan

Gypsy Caravan
Harry Horlick and His Orchestra
Lion L70129

Two Guitars
Two Sparkling Eyes (Tango)
Gypsy Love
Dark Eyes
Scene Tzigane
Gypsy Airs
Sierra Morena (Spanish Bolero)
Deux Airs Russe
Hejre Kati
Czardas Monti

Wednesday, November 26, 2025

The Flower Of The Musical World - Ray Bloch

 

The Flower Of The World

The Flower Of The Musical World
Ray Bloch and His Chorus and Orchestra
Coral Records CRL 57064
1955

From the back cover: THE TITLE OF THIS ALBUM is not only significant but appropriate. Its origin is interesting. At the beginning of the Jackie Gleason TV show Gleason comes before the camera and, with his characteristic manner, makes a reference to Ray Bloch, leader of the orchestra, as "The Flower of the Musical World." Whereupon Bloch lifts his baton, goes to work, and proves that Gleason is right in his enthusiastic phrase.
This new album is a further proof of Ray Bloch's eminence. Here is displayed this bandleader's unusual versatility, disclosing him as an expert in all sorts of rhythms, classical, standard, and ultra-modern. The music in this collection comes from many sources, from the vanished past of "Lost Horizon" to the vivid yesterday of "Wedding in Monaco."

Ray Bloch's verve and versatility have not been achieved by chance. Bloch is a tireless worker, but, although under constant pressure, he never lets his multiple assignments get him down. He trained himself for his chosen work from the very beginning. While still a boy, Ray Bloch was brought to America from Alsace-Lorraine, where he was born August 3, 1902. His father was a chef with a taste for music and, when he saw that his son had musical talent, he was glad to make sacrifices in order to pay for his lessons. At the age of eight, the Bloch childish soprano could be heard in neighborhood choirs. Singing in choirs didn't appeal to him, but directing them did; so when he was 12, he conducted his first chorus at a Christmas festival. He has been leading choral groups ever since.

Ray Bloch was first employed as office boy at $6.00 a week for the New York French language newspaper, Courrier des Etats-Unis. His first job of any importance was as a piano player for a leading music publisher. He turned from this to play piano with ballroom bands in the city. During these formative days in the early 1920s he also played with an orchestral quintet which was billed opposite the famed original Dixieland Jazz Band, a fact which gave him the greatest emotional boost of his young professional life.

Bloch's initial experience as a maestro came when he organized a jazz quintet which toured from New York to California. In the late 1920s he switched to radio, as pianist at various stations. In 1931, he became arranger-accompanist for the popular quartet of the day, the Eton Boys. Following a long stay with this foursome, he became leader of several choral groups, the most notable of which was the Swing Fourteen. His advent into conducting came through a CBS sustaining series and a prominent sponsored show, "Johnny Presents," which had been fronted by such toppers as Ferde Grofe, Leo Reisman, Russ Morgan, and Johnny Green. Early in this series, Bloch had charge of the choral group. Later, he was promoted to orchestra leader. This was the turning point of his career-he launched into an energetic schedule of conducting, coaching, orchestrating, and choral directing that gained tempo and laurels with the passing years.

The years have been good to him. They have ripened his gifts and combined them into a personality that is entertaining and exciting-the personality of Ray Bloch, "The Flower of the Musical World."


Wedding In Monaco
Nobody's Heart
Cano Canoe
I See Your Face Before Me
Theme from "What Is A Wife?"
La Chnouf
Lost Horison Introducing: Shangri-La
We Could Make Such Beautiful Music
Donkey Tango
Candlelight
Au Revoir
Brave Margot

Dixieland - The Dixie Rebels

 

Dixieland

Dixieland
The Dixie Rebels
Photo: Bert Steinhauser
Palace M-644

Big Town Dixie
Broadway Blues
Swinging Dixie
Down On Basin St.
Dixeland Blues
Billboard March
New Orleans Blues
Way Down Yonder
When The Saints Go Marching In

I'm A Truck - Nashville Country Singers

I'm A Truck

I'm A Truck
Nashville Country Singers
Ambassador Record Corp. S 7054
1972

I'm A Truck
Diesel Smoke And Dangerous Curves
I'm Riding High And Living Free
A Trucker's Life Is The Life For Me
The Speed Zone
Give Me 40 Acres (And I'll Turn This Rig Around)
Suzie's Place
The End Of The Line
Sixteen Tons Of Steel
The Trucker's Prayer

Cuando Cantan Los Ninos! Vol. 2 - Larry Godoy

 

Cuando Cantan Los Ninos! Vol. 2

Cuando Cantan Los Niños!
Vol. 2
Orquesta y Coro de Niños dirigidos por Larry Godoy
Velvet Records LPV-1354
1974

Saludo
A Mambrochato
La Pajara Pinta
El zapaterito
Naranja dulce
Alo
Los Dias de la semana
Don Quijote
La marcha de las letras
Piano alemán
La marcha sobre el Rio Kwai
Los instrumentos
Arroz con leche
El vaquero
El borrico
Despedida